But the curse of casteism was not so easily shed, and even in their new religious avatar, social exclusion continued to benight them. As the Afghan threat receded, the Sikh sardars began fighting among themselves. Being of the solar lineage, Hindu Rehal families worship the Invincible Goddess Durga Devi as their family deity while Sikh Rehal families worship their Gurus. During these times it was only the Jatt community that held a surname and most often the surname was the village to which they belonged . The author would like to clarify that caste names have been used for academic purposes, not with any malafide intentions. But many Ravidasias do not consider themselves part of either Hinduism or Sikhism but a separate religion altogether Ravidasia Dharm. [3][4][5] He had four brothers - Jai Singh, Khushal Singh, Mali Singh Ramgarhia and Tara Singh - and became head of the family when his father, Giani Bhagwan Singh, died. The Jandu surname derives from the Ramgarhia group from North India, Punjab. Brother of Baba Jai Singh; Baba Khush Haal ; Baba Maali Singh and Baba Tara Singh. Also read: How MP Excise Act systemically targets SC, ST, Vimukta communities. They were traditionally herders and became farmers eventually. This period is sometimes described as the age of They did not want him to become too powerful and the ruler of a big region. 11. Jai Singh was defeated and his son Gurbakhsh Singh killed. Upload or insert images from URL. Paste as plain text instead, Ramgarhia - Wikipedia My Brother, No One Is Higher Than Anyone. Everyone Is Equal, All People In World Are Same. Guru Gobind Singh Ji Finished All This Caste System By G His father, Bhagvan Singh was killed in a fight against Nadir Shah during his invasion of India in 1739. Thus, she is considered the supreme goddess and primary deity in Shaktism, occupying a place similar to Lord Krishna in Vaishnavism. We recommend against using %Christian Adherent and %Evangelical to calculate absolute numbers. One segment of Dalit Sikhs consists of Ravidasias (leather workers), and Ramdasias (weavers). What's the difference between a Rhamgharia & Jatt? Occupation and status Generally, Sikh carpenters use Ramgarhia as a surname whereas Hindu carpenters use Dhiman. This is done to avoid confusion regarding the current reality of a people group, to fix grammar and spelling and to avoid potentially offensive wording. There are two broad categories: Jat (jut) and Khat(t)ri (kh schwa t r long e). Soon a rift appeared betweenJassa Singh Ramgarhia and Jassa Singh Ahluvalid when the latter wrested Zahura, a Ramgarhia territory, and conferred it upon Baghel Singh KarorSinghia. Mir Mannu deployed army patrols to finish the Sikhs of his province. 299 Note: Your post will require moderator approval before it will be visible. The meaning of the surname Rehal is Palace. The presence of various castes, including Dalits, within Sikhism appears at the outset to be a misnomer, since Sikhism doesnt recognise any kind of social stratification. Map geography: UNESCO / GMI. [9], Despite Sikhism generally rejecting the caste system, it does have its own very similar socio-economic hierarchy, with its constituents often described as castes. Geni requires JavaScript! Their inventiveness and skills at construction, repair and maintenance were of much use at, for example, the tea plantations in Assam. WebRamgarhia Sikhs have their origins in the Punjab. one of the earliest jathedar to sri akal takhat (highest Sikh authority) belongs to this caste. WebMatharus were fierce warriors especially during, the time when the Matharu tribe, had converted to Sikhism; they fought numbers of wars for Guru Gobind Singh, Banda Singh Bahadur and Jassa Singh Ramgarhia. The Singhs inside the fort did not surrender even after two months of siege. Jassa Singh Ahluwalia fearlessly stood like a mountain in the center close by him was Jassa Singh Thokah, looking like a lion in stature, the Qazi says that Ramgarhia has his own flag and war drum[11], In 1767, Ahmad Shah Durrani Invaded India for the eight time, while Ahamed Shah was crossing the river Beas, his passage was obstructed by Jassa Singh Ahluwalia and Jassa Singh Ramgarhia, a fierce contest took place in which Ahluwalia was severely wounded. Just like him, many Ramdasia Sikhs remain clean-shaven. Twenty years Earlier Banda Bahadur had abolished all taxes and the Zamindari system. As with the Rai Sikhs, the British government had condemned them as robbers and thieves, and declared them a Notified Criminal Tribe. Some prominent castes among Sikhs are Arora, Khatri, Ramgarhia, Jat, Saini, Kamboh, Mahton, Chhimba, Mohyal , Chamar, etc. Whether you live in India or overseas, you can take a paid subscription by clicking here. Notable people with the surname include: This page lists people with the surname Janda. Basically they will found from bal kalan tehsil verka 5 District Sri Amritsar Punjab India. Punjab's many Dalit Sikhs Ramdasia, Ravidasia, That is because untold numbers of Ramgarhia Sikhs were sent from the Punjab to Africa in the late 1800s to help the British construct railroads. Followers of Guru Ravidas, they are often mistaken as Dalit Sikhs, even though some of them keep beard and unshorn hair similar to the baptised Sikhs and worship Guru Granth Sahib. WebProfile. Matharu Etymology Are there famous people from the Rehal family? Its variants include Lalli and Lali. Guru Granth Sahib is placed on high palanquin under a canopy in the middle of one end of the hall. Both were enemies of Jai Singh Kanhaiya, Jassa Singh hurried from Tosham at the head of his whole force, and stopped at Jagraon, where Maha Singh agent's met him to form the plan of action, A Kanhaiya force tried to check Ramgarhias but failed a hard battle was fought near Achal, Jai Singh heir apparent Gurbaksh Singh Kanhaiya was killed in the engagement, Jassa Singh Ramgarhia recovered his all lost territories he established his headquarter at Batala.[18]. Please. He took possession of Hissar and raised a large body of irregular horse, his depredations extending to the gates of Delhi and its suburbs and into the Gangetic Doab. of 39 people with the last name Rehal The Sikhs gathered at Amritsar on the occasion of Diwali in 1748 A.D. The Sikhs were hunted, caught, brought to Lahore and then murdered with the most cruel methods known to Mir Mannu and his assistants. Even today it is present at the Golden Temple known as Ramgarhia Bunga. In April 1758, Adina Beg became governor of the Punjab. and it will go away soon because youth don't care about it. Mir Mannu accepted the suzerainty of Abdali, took back the jagir assigned to 'Ramgarh' and started for the second time the campaign of exterminating the Sikhs by sending Adina Beg and Sadiq Beg with a large force. In the hills Kangra, Nurpur, Mandi and Chamba paid him a tribute of two lakh of rupees. As well as sermons and the singing of the scriptures, the congregation is expected to participate in the ceremonies of birth, baptism, marriage, death and celebration of festivals. Scripture Prayers for the Ramgarhia in India. A *Ahdi * Arrii * Assi B *Bajwa * Babra * Bachu * Bansal * Bahra * Bamrah * Bara * Barhey * Bari * Baharha * Bhachu * Bhachoo * Bhamber * Bhambher At the height of his power, Jassd Singh's territory in the Bari Doab included Batala, Kaldnaur, Dinanagar, Sri Hargobindpur, Shahpur Kandi, Gurdaspur, Qadian, Ghuman, Matteval, and in the Jalandhar Doab, Urmur Tanda, Sarih, Miani, Garhdivala and Zahura. SearchGurbani brings to you a unique and comprehensive approach to explore and experience the word of God. Saini is a warrior caste, Jatt is not a caste its a farming or agricultural community. We welcome. Both have 2 arms, 2 legs, 2 eyes, 2 ears, 1 mouth, red blood, 1 brain, 1 heart. Both bleed when injured. Both came here in birth & will leave in de In rare instances a representative photo may be used. [5], Their artisan skills were noted by the British, who encouraged many Ramgarhia to move to colonies in East Africa in the 1890s, where they assisted in the creation of that region's infrastructure and became Africanised. The Sikhs sent Jassa Singh Ramgarhia as their envoy to Adina Beg in 1740 when he was only 17 years of age. In the hills Kangra, Nurpur, Mandi and Chamba paid him a tribute of two lakh of rupees. Other data may have varying ages. She was married either with Brahma and Vishnu. [6], The British authorities also encouraged Ramgarhias to migrate within India during the first quarter of the 20th century. [7] Now distant from their landlords in Punjab, who were mostly Jat Sikhs, the Ramgarhia diaspora in the Brahmaputra Valley of Assam were able to enhance their social status even higher. Where are the people who will tell them about the One who taught mankind the truth? Punjab's many Dalit Sikhs Ramdasia, Ravidasia, Mazhabis, Ranghretas, Rai, Sansi, Jadeja to Swamy to Sikka, Indian celebs flaunting caste identities normalise inequalities, How MP Excise Act systemically targets SC, ST, Vimukta communities. Ikshvaku, First king and the founder of Solar Dynasty. They would be able to live in peace in Jallandhar Doab, particularly when Zakaria Khan was murdering them in thousands everyday in Bari Doab. Mannu's most obvious object of attack was 'Ramgarh', which was besieged. The wily faujdar, Adina Beg, prevailed upon Jassa Singh to accept office under hint, with a minor command of a regiment consisting of 100 Sikhs and 60 Hindus. Pg 276 hari ram gupta, Warrior-diplomat: Jassa Singh Ramgarhia - Harbans Singh Virdi. Claiming that Jatts are superior is stupid and is like saying Italians are superior to French. JATT SURNAMES: A: Anuja, Anwal, Arab, Arar, Atwal, Arya, Asar or Asra, Athangal, Aujla, Aulakh or Aurak, . At the same time, it is not at odds with Sikhism to claim you are a Jatt just like it is not at odds to say you are an Italian Sikh. Moral education as well as knowledge of the religion and history is often taught to children in the Sikh temple. Adi Parashakti or Mahadevi, the supreme power, is called Durga Shakti as per Devi-Mahatmya. It is also a center for promoting culture and health. He retired to Cis-Satluj areas, Ramgarhia who had succeeded Hari Singh Dhillon as a leader of Taruna Dal took command of Dal Khalsa[12], In 1770, he led a plundering expedition into the hills, he defeated Raja Ghamand Chand, the most powerful hill Raja in battle of Talwara on the banks of river Beas, Raja Ghamand Chand and other Rajas of hills become tributary to him, He realised tribute of about two lakhs of rupees from Kangra hill states.[12]. Patiala, India:Publication Bureau, Punjabi University. Each caste has its sphere of influence youth completely denies caste system..but still caste system is prevalent in india and mostly among sikh religion. Although someone with the last name Khatter, a derivative of Khatri, could be part of the Arora clan, this does not necessarily form part of the legal name. That is because untold numbers of Ramgarhia Sikhs were sent from the Punjab to Africa in the late 1800s to help the British construct railroads. WebRamgharia's Surname List A *Ahdi * Arrii * Assi. [3] Generally, Sikh carpenters use Ramgarhia as a surname whereas Hindu carpenters use Dhiman. Singha, Bhagata (1993). Meaning of Rehal : Kingdom, Palace Both sides drew out swords and were about to pounce upon each other when Jassa Singh Ahluwalia at once renounced the honour, Ramgarhia detached the throne of Mughal emperor Aurangzeb (on which he ordered the death of 9th guru Guru Teg Bahadur ji) and brought it on elephants and kept it at Golden Temple, Amritsar. In the Punjabi language, "garh" means "stronghold" or "fort." The B * Babra * Bachu * Bansal * Bahra * Bamrah * Bara * Barhey * Bari * Baharha * Bhachu * Bhachoo * Bhamber * Bhambher * In great need of spiritual renewal and commitment to biblical faith. :cry: Sad really! King Rehal, King of Rehal dynasty. ADVERTISEMENT Misl was created by Tarkhan Sikhs and almost all Tarkhans adopted Ramgarhia as a surname. Most of the Tarkhans or Ramgarhias are originated from Majha region of Panjab. Since then Jassa Singh, earlier known as Ichogillia after the name of his village, or thoka (carpenter, the caste he carne from) began to be called Ramgarhia in appreciation of the work done by him. History & Genealogy Department Russian surnames are mostly He stayed on with Guru Gobind Singh till the Guru moved to the South, and when Banda Bahadur came to Punjab, joined him in his battles against the Mughals. The result was that Jassa Singh not only managed to save the lives of three hundred Sikhs besieged in the fortress but also won Patti as well as twelve villages of Gur Chak from Mir Mannu. The Ramgarhia Misl as well as the other Misls were a huge contributing factor to the creation of the Khalsa Empire under Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Associations representing the less influential but numerically superior people have formed in reaction to this, including Ramgarhia groups that are running their own educational and socio-religious institutions as well as mobilising their diaspora and any prominent individuals who might assist in enhancing their identity. Jats are historically land-owners, farmers or warriors. The edifice was renamed Ramgarh, from which he took his new name.[3][9][a]. [14][15], In January 1784, Jassa Singh Ramgarhia and karam Singh Nirmala crossed the river Jamuna river, They plundered Sarsawa, Zabita Khan dispatched Qutabi Ranghar and Nahar Singh Gujjar with a contingent of troops to stop the Sikhs from entering his territories Zabita vakil visited Sikhs camp Jassa Singh Ramgarhia demanded Rs,50,000, for sparing Zabita Khan territory, Zabita Khan paid Rs,10,000 and agreed to pay this amount as an annual tribute to Jassa Singh, They sacked Naula Village, Merat, Saharanpur, Muzaffarnagar. Which is the most common Jatt surname in Punjabi? If you lived in British controlled Kenya in the earlier half of the 20th century, you might think that all Sikhs were moving to Africa! The Ramgarhia Mislderives its name from this place which literally means Custodians of the Castle of God. Discover Rehal family photos shared by the community. How to Market Your Business with Webinars. (an epithet of the god Shiva). Etymology The name Rehal signifies King's residency, as it is derived from Sanskrit (Raj Mahal), meaning King's palace. Jassa Singh consulted the Dal Khalsa about the offer. Jassa Singh recovered all his lost territories and set himself up at Batala, which he fortified by a thick wall. The surname Rehal belongs to the high Khatri caste. The place was later known as Quila Ramgarhdue to its fortification by Jassa Singh Ramgarhia. One of the prominent military leaders of the Sikhs in the second half of the eighteenth century, was born in 1723 at Ichogill, a village 20 km east of Lahore. Mir Manna's death in November 1753 plunged the Punjab into anarchy. Durga is Adi-Parashakti herself. A conflict between Jai Singh Kanhaiya and Jassa Singh Ramgarhia developed and the Bhangi Misl sardars also developed differences with Jai Singh Kanhaiya. His father was named Bhagwan Singh, who himself was the son of Hardas Singh. You can add any HTML including images, paragraphs and lists. Jassa Singh was assigned to this task and he, with the help of his contingent, reconstructed the fortress and named it Ramgarh. These photos contain people and places related to the Rehal last name. Eleven of these formed the core of the caste constituency Jat and Kamboh (agrarian); Khatri and Arora (mercantile); Tarkhan, Lohar, Nai, and Chhimba (artisan); Kalal (distiller); and Chamar and Chuhra (outcaste Dalits). The Gurdwara is also a place for discussing problems facing the Sikh community. [10] By the way, is there any tension or hatred between the two, and how are the split into different types of Sikhs - what are their beliefs? He and the remaining soldiers fought their way out to seek shelter in their old haunts, the hills and forests till the right opportunity presented itself to rebuild Ramgarh, which was razed to the ground by the Mughals soon after it was vacated. - Few evangelicals, but many who identify as Christians. WebJassa Singh Ramgarhia was born into a Sikh family with surname Sagoo in 1723. As per Sikhism there is no caste/race or cult. Yes whenever a dhiman adopt sikhism he is considered as ramgarhia.Both castes are same. Ramgarhia had good relationship with Bhangi Dhillon & Phulkia Sidhu Misl. Ramgarhia also had good relationship with Ahluwalia and Sansi Sukerchakiy At the same time, it is not at odds with Sikhism to claim you are a Jatt just like it is not at odds to say you are an Italian Sikh. its all about image - if u got a foundation 4 an image then there u go put a name to it, like Jatt or Tarkhan den der ya go! The curious case of KL Rahul: Talent or favouritism? Map Design: Joshua Project, Joshua Project data is drawn from many sources and of varying accuracy depending on source and editorial decisions. [6] There is agreement among the sources that he was of Tarkhan[7] origin and was originally named Jassa Singh Thokar (Jassa Singh the Carpenter). Ramgariya is not a caste but Tarkhan is a caste, ppl use "Ramgariya" because Jassa Singh "Ramgariya" established his misl and he was from the same "Tarkhan" caste. As per Sikhism there is no caste/race or cult. Young Jassa Singh then joined the jatha of Nand Singh Sahghania and learnt the art of warfare at an early age. Jai Singh Kanhaiya joined Jassa Singh Ahluvalia and the Ramgarhia Sardar had to flee the Punjab. Thus Jassa Singh Ramgarhia won the battle of Ram Rauni. Jassa Singh and other Sikh chiefs conquered Delhi and entered the Red Fort. According to W. H. McLeod, his birthplace was the village of Ichogil, near Lahore, whilst H. S. Singha WebThe Sikh community in Kansas City dates from the 1960s. Thereafter, all Sikh places of worship came to be known as gurdwaras. Ramgarhia Castes (Gotras) List A Anuja Anwal Arab Arar Asar Asra Assoun Athangal Atwal () Aujla () Aulakh () B Babbar Bachhal Badah Badanah You can explore these scriptures page by page, by chapter index or search for a keyword. He defended it bravely but realising that the struggle would prove very costly in lives lost against Mughal hordes, decided to vacate the fortress. WebJassa Singh Ramgarhia ( 1723-1803 ) was a prominent Sikh leader during the period of the Sikh Confederacy. St. Louis Naturalization Records At the time of Guru Gobind Singh, they joined the Khalsa in large numbers. What surnames are Jatt? KnowledgeBurrow.com It is expected to be free from any sectional interests or party politics. Those people, says Singh, have "captured the control of Sikh socio-religious institutions and political parties." Sikh's do not have castes. Still the meanings are :- Jatt = Farmer not a caste Ramgharia = was a misl not a caste Khatri = Caste Bhape = Migrated F According to Skanda Purana, the goddess Parvati accounted the name "Durga" after she killed the demon Durgamaasura. Sansis and Chamars are considered lower in hierarchy than the Mazhabis. However, in official records, they are still bracketed with Chamars, and counted as Hindus in the census records just like them. Ramdasias were also known as Khalsabiradar (brother). Clear editor. Yes, it is. It is associated with the Jatt Sikhs. It was probably because they are, by caste, builders. Data is not as precise as it appears. This period was an interlude, lasting roughly from the time of the death of Baba Banda Bahadur in 1716 to the founding of the Sikh Empire in 1801. Copyright 2022 Printline Media Pvt. It progresses toward becoming inconvenience free for individuals to perceive an individuals standing from their surname. [10] However, Joginder Singh says that they still lack influence in the Punjab, which is a region heavily dependent on agriculture and dominated by some influential peasant farmers, mostly Jat but also some from communities such as the Labanas and Sainis. But the Sikhs could not enjoy favours from Mir Mannu for long. The large size of Jassa Singh's territory aroused the jealousy of the other Sikh Misls. A displayed zero can mean true zero, a very small rounded number or sometimes unknown. Devi Durga Here all men, women and children are treated as equal. Our gurus said..sikh di koi jaat nahi, jis di jaat hai oh sikh nahi..on one side we said that we all follow guru granth sahib but on other side we believe in such stupid beliefs. In Punjab, the Kshatriya caste is more commonly termed as the "Khatri" caste. WebRamgarhias - Gotras Gurus Our Gurus About Lord Vishavkarma Lord Vishavkarma's Aarty Lord Vishavkarma's Ardas Gems Bhai Lallo Ji M Jassa Singh Ji Ramgarhia Satguru Ram Singh Ji Baba Nand Singh Ji Matrimonial Looking for Ramgarhia Boy Looking for Ramgarhia Girl Post Your Match Organizations Organizations India Organizations Abroad Many a time it was razed to the ground by the Mughals and Pathans, thousands of lives were lost in its defence but every time Jassa Singh rebuilt it with greater devotion and constant perseverance. The Census of 1881 and 1931 recorded various castes within the Sikh community, including Aroras, Ahluwalias, Bhattras, Chhimbas, Jats, Jheers, Khatris, Kambohs, Labanas, Lohars, Mahatam, Mazhabis, Nais, Ramgarhias, Ramdasias, Ranghretas, and Sainis. JATT SURNAMES: A: Anuja, Anwal, Arab, Arar, Atwal, Arya, Asar or Asra, Athangal, Aujla, Aulakh or Aurak, . As the Afghan threat receded, the Sikh sardars began fighting among themselves. Sikhs at this time were in control of villages while Mughal administration was only effective in cities. This surname is usually confused with Reehal, which is the surname associated to Ramgarhia and Jat community. Those members who were mainly fromthe weaving community, popularly known as Julahas, became Ramdasias after conversion to Sikhism. They were primarily scavengers before their conversion to Sikhism. 14. [3] One significant project in which they and other Punjabi Sikhs were involved was the cion of the railway linking the present-day countries of Kenya and Uganda, which was completed in 1901. Together they marched upon the Kanhaiya citadel of Batala in 1787. Son of Giani Bhagwan Singh The Ramgarhia are a community of Sikhs from the Punjab region of northwestern India, encompassing members of the Tarkhan and lohar subgroups Where does the last name Janda come from? Ramgarhia History (Famous Ramgarhia Sikhs) Part He was the founder of the Ramgarhia Misl, Jassa Singh Ramgarhia was born into a Sikh family[2] with surname Sagoo in 1723. India needs fair, non-hyphenated and questioning journalism, packed with on-ground reporting. Lord Rama, Seventh avatar of God Vishnu and the king of Ayodhya. During British rule,they were declared a criminal tribe. In 1720's Zakaria Khan decided to make peace with the Sikhs and offered territory and the title of Nawab for their leader. Jandu is a Sikh surname. The Sikhs were greatly annoyed at the conduct of their envoy, but Jassa Singh did not remain with Adina Beg for long. 4 Where does the last name Janda come from? The Ultimate GODDESS: DEVI DURGA - The Kuldevi of Rehals. You can post now and register later. There are too many 'youths' or people of our generation who have strong ties with caste and recognise their own caste with immense pride. Jai Singh Kanhaiya and Mahan Singh Sukkarchakkia fell out. Copyright 2023 Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd. All rights reserved. This page was last edited on 23 February 2023, at 16:31. In Punjab both Saini and Jatt are land owner farmers. Before their conversion to Sikhism, Dalit Sikhs were Hindus, and had embraced Sikhism in the hope of gaining dignity and social equality. An equestrian statue[19] of Sardar Jassa Singh Ramgharia has been installed in Amritsar, Punjab. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Within a decade Jassa Singh became one of the leading fig-ures of the Dal Khalsa. ramgarhia Sikh Joshua Project makes every effort to ensure that the subject in an image is in fact from the specific people group. Caste system was nothing but categories made on the bases of work/professions. The Kshatriya caste is a noble blood royalty that is descended from the Kingly families. Baba Attar Singh at Hazoor Sahib : Gurus Sakhis. WebRamgarhia Sikh Heritage/Ramgarhia Famous Sikh Personalities/Ramgarhia History/Famous Sikh Tarkhans/Lohars Now Sikhs only levied "Dasvand", that is 10% of their income; this was used to support the Dal Khalsa and provide protection to the people against all oppressors. The community continued to operate out of private homes until 1978, when members began renting building space on Sundays in order to accommodate the expansion of their community. How did Scheduled Caste should be CM become an issue? Rehal (IPA: /rehl/) (Punjabi: , Hindi: ) is a royal family name of the Punjabi kshatriyas. Ramdasia Sikhs. are not permitted on the Gurdwara premises. You cannot paste images directly. Over time, they managed to maintain a distinct sense of identity and culture despite major persecution by invading Arabs, Rajputs and Hindu elite. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Shoes should removed before entering the Divan or Langar Hall and placed in the designated areas. Lally is an Irish surname and refers to the clan name Maolalaidh. * Babra * Bachu * Bansal * Bahra * Bamrah * Bara * Barhey * Bari * Baharha * Bhachu * Bhachoo * Bhamber * Bhambher * Bhambra * Bhamra * Bhara * Bharaj * Bhari * Bhatti * Bheley * Bhogal * Bhui * Bhurjee * Bhurji * Bilkhu * Birmi * In Hinduism every clan has a Kuldevi or dev who is the protector of that particular clan. Share their story. Mahan Singh won over to his side Raja Sansar Chand of Kangra and invited Jassa Singh Rdmgarhia to come back to the Punjab and make a bid to recover his lost possessions. The opportunity presented itself on the death of Mir Mannu on 3rd November 1753, Jassa Singh marched straight to Amritsar and rebuilt Ramgarh with the help of fellow Ramgarhias, stronger than before, a standing proof of that indefatigable will and unbending spirit of Jassa Singh and his comrades.